Monday, January 14, 2013
Islamist rebels gaining ground in Mali, French defense minister says
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Bamako, Mali (CNN) -- Islamist militants gained
ground in one Malian town on Monday even as government troops stepped up
their offensive to wrest control from rebels.
Militants have taken control of the central town of Diabaly, French Defense Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said, according to CNN affiliate BFM TV.
Word of the rebel advance on Monday came as the U.N. Security Council met to discuss the conflict in Mali, where Islamist rebels have been seizing territory for months.
World leaders from a
number of countries have said they'll send troops or provide logistical
support for the fight against Islamist militants in the West African
nation.
France took the
international lead in assisting Mali over the weekend, with military
airstrikes targeting rebel training camps and other targets.Officials said France's intervention last week was necessary to stop a rebel takeover of the capital, Bamako
"Our assessment was that
they (the rebels) were actually able to take Bamako. So we decided that
what was at stake was the existence of the state of Mali, and beyond
Mali was the stability of all west Africa," said Gerard Araud, French
ambassador to the United Nations. "We had no other choice to launch this
military intervention."
The United States has
promised to help the French effort, U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta
said Monday. That assistance could include logistical and intelligence
support.
"Our assessment was that
they (the rebels) were actually able to take Bamako. So we decided that
what was at stake was the existence of the state of Mali, and beyond
Mali was the stability of all west Africa," said Gerard Araud, French
ambassador to the United Nations. "We had no other choice to launch this
military intervention."
The United States has
promised to help the French effort, U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta
said Monday. That assistance could include logistical and intelligence
support.
"Our assessment was that
they (the rebels) were actually able to take Bamako. So we decided that
what was at stake was the existence of the state of Mali, and beyond
Mali was the stability of all west Africa," said Gerard Araud, French
ambassador to the United Nations. "We had no other choice to launch this
military intervention."
The United States has
promised to help the French effort, U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta
said Monday. That assistance could include logistical and intelligence
support.
"I commend France for
taking the steps that it has. And what we have promised them is that we
will work with them to cooperate with them and to provide whatever
assistance we can to try to help them in that effort," Panetta told
reporters on his plane en route to Portugal.
The United States has
already started sharing intelligence from satellites and intercepted
signals with the French, defense officials said on Monday.
In addition, the
Pentagon is considering sending refueling tankers so that French jets
can fly longer, more sustained combat missions, according to the
officials.
Drones "are under
consideration," the defense officials said, though the military's stash
of unmanned aerial vehicles is in heavy demand.
Both stressed that these would be surveillance drones and said there are no plans yet to deploy them.
U.S. State Department
spokeswoman Victoria Nuland, meanwhile, said the United States is
reviewing a number of requests from the French, but that no decisions
have been made.
The United States, she
said, is "not in the position to support the Malian military directly
until we have democratic processes restored by way of an election in
Mali."
It was unclear Monday
when France's role in the military offensive would end, and whether
there could be consequences beyond Mali's borders.
"There are risks in France and in other countries as well," Le Drian told BFM. "We are extremely vigilant in that regard."
Malian Foreign Minister
Tieman Hubert Coulibaly said Monday that it was unclear how long clashes
with Islamist militants would last.
"Clearly, for us it's not just about making them retreat," he told BFM. "It is necessary to chase them out."
Coulibaly said his
country was grateful for France's assistance, which it "urgently
requested." And Mali may call on other countries such as the United
States for military aid, he said.
"It is a problem which
is currently in Mali, but which concerns the whole civilized world. And
those who are in action against Mali could attack the rest of the
world," he told BFM. "It is a cancer which could have spread if we had
not intervened, of course, with the precious aid of France."
France has several
hundred ground troops in Mali, and nearby West African nations have
pledged to send hundreds of troops to join in the fight. Nigeria, which
already has a technical team on the ground in Mali, expects to have
troops in the country by next week, a presidential spokesman told CNN.
He declined to say how many soldiers would be deployed.
Officials from the
United Kingdom and Germany have said they're considering offering
logistical support to the Malian government as it fights insurgents
controlling the north.
As French fighter jets bombed rebel strongholds over the weekend, both sides of the fight said they were determined to win.
"France's goal is to
lead a relentless struggle against terrorist groups, preventing any new
offensive of these groups to the south of Mali," France's Defense
Ministry said in a statement
Islamist rebels in Mali
acknowledged Sunday they suffered heavy losses in fights with the
country's military and French troops, but they said it wouldn't stop
them.
"The war has only
started," said Sanda Ould Boumama, a spokesman for the al Qaeda-linked
rebel group Ansar Dine. "We expect more casualties."
He accused the French military of attacking Malians.
"Now the world can see that it's the French who are the real terrorists," he said.
French and Malian military officials say the assaults are against rebel strongholds, not civilians.
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